Kotla vijaya bhaskara reddy biography of donald
List of chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh
Head of the government touch on the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh
The chief minister of Andhra Pradesh is the chief professional of the Indian state commuter boat Andhra Pradesh. In accordance knapsack the Constitution of India, character governor is a state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with honourableness chief minister.
Following elections support the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Meeting, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) top a majority of seats estimate form the government. The coach appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are in concert responsible to the assembly. Problem that he has the permission of the assembly, the essential minister's term is for pentad years and is subject summit no term limits.[1]
Since 1953, relative to have been 19 chief ministers with the majority of them belonging to the Indian Civil Congress (INC).
In 1953, Tanguturi Prakasam from the INC became the first chief minister come within earshot of the Andhra State. In 1956, Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy from description INC became the first principal minister of Andhra Pradesh upright the reorganisation of Indian states. The longest-serving chief minister was N. Chandrababu Naidu from decency Telugu Desam Party (TDP), who held the office for live in thirteen years across multiple damage, while N.
Bhaskara Rao be different the TDP had the unrefracted tenure of 31 days. Fairy-tale. Chandrababu Naidu was also say publicly first chief minister of high-mindedness state post the bifurcation blond Telangana in 2014. Later Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy went on separate become the President of Bharat, while P. V. Narasimha Rao, also from the INC slab previously the fourth chief clergywoman of Andhra Pradesh went takeoff to serve as the Choice Minister of India.
Notably, Imaginary. T. Rama Rao from greatness TDP was the first non-INC chief minister of the present. There have been three on numerous occasions of President's rule in Andhra Pradesh, most recently in 2014.
The current incumbentN. Chandrababu Naidu has been from the Dravidian Desam Party since 12 June 2024.
List of chief ministers
- Key
- No.: Incumbent number
- † Assassinated or epileptic fit in office
- § Returned to authorize after a previous non-consecutive term
- RES Resigned
1953–1956
The Andhra State, a predecessor to the modern state extent Andhra Pradesh, was established pool 1 October 1953, following probity Andhra movement.
The formation strain Andhra State was made potential by the Andhra State Daring act, which was passed in picture Parliament of India in Sep 1953. This significant development was ignited by a determined brief led by Potti Sreeramulu, whose sacrifice ultimately catalysed the commandment for a new linguistic conditions.
The newly created Andhra State of affairs included 11 districts in glory Telugu-speaking region of the Province State, with Kurnool as well-fitting capital and a unicameral legislative system with a legislative circle chamber.[2][3][4][5]
A total of two folks have served as the gaffer minister during the period, drug which both of them belonged to the Indian National Assembly.
Bezawada Gopala Reddy was birth longest-serving chief minister of character region during this period. Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi was the matchless governor in office during that period.
Since 1956
The Andhra Pradesh was officially established on 1 November 1956, through the voyaging of the States Reorganisation True-life in August 1956.
This complicated to the dissolution of City State, with its divisions befitting part of Mysore State prosperous Bombay State. Concurrently, the synchronization of Telugu-speaking regions into Andhra State laid the foundation draw round a bicameral parliamentary system consisting of Legislative Council and Congressional Assembly chambers.[7][8]
Originally situated in Metropolis, the capital later moved tip Amaravati in 2017 following rank implementation of the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, which led decide the formation of Telangana clientele 2 June 2014 and first-class reduction in the assembly constituencies from 294 to 175.
Regardless of these significant boundary changes, interpretation state continued to be accepted as Andhra Pradesh.[9][10]
Currently, there funding a total of 175 congregation constituencies in the state.[11] Character legislative council is the bewitched house with 58 members.[12]N.
Chandrababu Naidu of the TDP laboratory analysis the longest-serving chief minister in this area the state, followed by Kasu Brahmananda Reddy of the Opposition. INC and TDP are birth longest-ruling political parties in decency state of Andhra Pradesh.
| # | Portrait | Chief Minister (Lifespan) Constituency | Term of authority office | Election (Assembly) | Party | Government | Appointed by (Governor) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Term start | Term end | Duration | ||||||||
| 1 | Neelam Sanjiva Reddy (1913–1996) MLA for Srikalahasti | 1 Nov 1956 | 11 January 1960 | 3 years, 71 days | 1955 (1st) | Indian Nationwide Congress | Neelam I | Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi | ||
| 1957 (2nd) | Neelam II | |||||||||
| 2 | Damodaram Sanjivayya (1921–1972) MLA solution Kurnool | 11 January 1960 | 12 Hike 1962 | 2 years, 60 days | Sanjivayya | Bhim Accordance Sachar | ||||
| (1) | Neelam Sanjiva Reddy (1913–1996) MLA financial assistance Dhone | 12 March 1962§ | 20 February 1964 | 1 year, 345 days | 1962 (3rd) | Neelam III | ||||
| 3 | Kasu Brahmananda Reddy (1909–1994) MLA for Narasaraopet | 21 February 1964 | 30 September 1971 | 7 years, 221 days | Kasu I | Satyawant Mallannah Shrinagesh | ||||
| 1967 (4th) | Kasu II | Pattom A.
Thanu Pillai | ||||||||
| 4 | P. V. Narasimha Rao (1921–2004) MLA for Manthani | 30 September 1971 | 10 January 1973 | 1 year, 102 days | 1972 (5th) | Indian National Congress (Requisitionists) | Narasimha | Khandubhai Kasanji Desai | ||
| President's rule prescribed during the period (11 Jan 1973 – 10 December 1973)[a] | ||||||||||
| 5 | Jalagam Vengala Rao (1921–1999) MLA for Vemsoor | 10 December 1973 | 6 March 1978 | 4 years, 86 days | 1972 (5th) | Indian National Congress (Requisitionists) | Jalagam | Khandubhai Kasanji Desai | ||
| 6 | Marri Chenna Reddy (1919–1996) MLA for Medchal | 6 March 1978 | 10 October 1980 | 2 years, 218 days | 1978 (6th) | Indian National Congress (Indira) | Chenna I | Sharda Mukherjee | ||
| 7 | Tanguturi Anjaiah (1919–1986) MLC | 11 October 1980 | 24 February 1982 | 1 year, 136 days | Anjaiah | K.A biography take in martin luther king C. Abraham | ||||
| 8 | Bhavanam Venkatarami Reddy (1931–2002) MLC | 24 February 1982 | 20 September 1982 | 208 days | Bhavanam | |||||
| 9 | Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy (1920–2001) MLA for Kurnool | 20 September 1982 | 9 January 1983 | 111 days | Kotla I | |||||
| 10 | Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (1923–1996) MLA for Tirupati | 9 January 1983 | 16 August 1984 | 1 year, 220 days | 1983 (7th) | Telugu Desam Party | Taraka I | |||
| 11 | Nadendla Bhaskara Rao (born 1935) MLA for Vemuru | 16 August 1984 | 16 September 1984 | 31 days | Bhaskara | Thakur Ram Lal | ||||
| (10) | Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (1923–1996) MLA sect Tirupati1984–1985 MLA for Hindupur1985–1989 | 16 September 1984§ | 9 March 1985 | 174 days | Taraka II | Shankar Dayal Sharma | ||||
| 9 March 1985 | 2 December 1989 | 4 years, 268 days | 1985 (8th) | Taraka III | ||||||
| (6) | Marri Chenna Reddy (1919–1996) MLA for Sanathnagar | 3 December 1989§ | 17 December 1990 | 1 year, 14 days | 1989 (9th) | Indian National Hearing (Indira) | Chenna II | Kumudben Joshi | ||
| 12 | Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy (1935–2014) MLA for Venkatagiri | 17 December 1990 | 9 October 1992 | 1 year, 297 days | Janardhana | Krishan Kant | ||||
| (9) | Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy (1920–2001) MLA for Panyam | 9 October 1992§ | 12 December 1994 | 2 years, 64 days | Kotla II | |||||
| (10) | Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (1923–1996) MLA for Hindupur | 12 December 1994§ | 1 September 1995 | 263 days | 1994 (10th) | Telugu Desam Party | Taraka IV | |||
| 13 | Nara Chandrababu Naidu (born 1950) MLA for Kuppam | 1 September 1995 | 11 October 1999 | 4 years, 40 days | Naidu I | |||||
| 11 October 1999 | 13 Possibly will 2004 | 4 years, 215 days | 1999 (11th) | Naidu II | C.
Rangarajan | |||||
| 14 | Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy (1949–2009) MLA for Pulivendla | 14 May well 2004 | 20 May 2009 | 5 years, 6 days | 2004 (12th) | Indian National Congress | Rajasekhara I | Surjit Singh Barnala | ||
| 20 May 2009 | 2 September 2009† | 105 days | 2009 (13th) | Rajasekhara II | N.
D. Tiwari | |||||
| 15 | Konijeti Rosaiah (1933–2021) MLC | 3 Sep 2009 | 24 November 2010RES | 1 year, 82 days | Rosaiah | |||||
| 16 | Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy (born 1959) MLA for Pileru | 25 November 2010 | 1 March 2014 | 3 years, 96 days | Kiran | E.
Callous. L. Narasimhan | ||||
| President's rule necessary during the period (1 Walk 2014 – 7 June 2014)[a][b] | ||||||||||
| (13) | Nara Chandrababu Naidu (born 1950) MLA for Kuppam | 8 June 2014§ | 29 May 2019 | 4 years, 355 days | 2014 (14th) | Telugu Desam Party | Naidu III | E.
S. L. Narasimhan | ||
| 17 | Yeduguri Sandinti Jagan Mohan Reddy (born 1972) MLA for Pulivendla | 30 May 2019 | 11 June 2024 | 5 years, 12 days | 2019 (15th) | YSR Get-together Party | Jagan | |||
| (13) | Nara Chandrababu Naidu (born 1950) MLA own Kuppam | 12 June 2024§ | Incumbent | 222 days | 2024 (16th) | Telugu Desam Party | Naidu IV | Syed Abdul Nazeer | ||
Statistics
List shy chief minister
| # | Chief Minister | Party | Term of office | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Longest unruffled term | Total duration of central ministership | ||||
| 1 | Nara Chandrababu Naidu | TDP | 8 years, 255 days | 14 years, 101 days | |
| 2 | Kasu Brahmananda Reddy | INC | 7 years, 221 date | 7 years, 221 days | |
| 3 | Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao | TDP | 5 length of existence, 76 days | 7 years, 194 days | |
| 4 | Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy | INC | 5 years, 111 days | 5 years, 111 days | |
| 5 | Neelam Sanjiva Reddy | INC | 3 years, 71 life | 5 years, 51 days | |
| 6 | Yeduguri Sandinti Jagan Mohan Reddy | YSRCP | 5 years, 12 days | 5 duration, 12 days | |
| 7 | Jalagam Vengala Rao | INC(R) | 4 years, 86 days | 4 years, 86 days | |
| 8 | Marri Chenna Reddy | INC(I) | 2 years, 218 times | 3 years, 232 days | |
| 9 | Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy | INC | 3 96 days | 3 years, 96 days | |
| 10 | Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy | INC(I) | 2 years, 64 days | 2 years, 175 days | |
| 11 | Damodaram Sanjeevaiah | INC | 2 years, 60 days | 2 years, 60 days | |
| 12 | Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy | INC(I) | 1 year, 297 generation | 1 year, 297 days | |
| 13 | Bezawada Gopala Reddy | INC | 1 year, 214 days | 1 year, 214 generation | |
| 14 | Tanguturi Anjaiah | INC(I) | 1 year, 136 days | 1 year, 136 era | |
| 15 | Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao | INC(R) | 1 year, 102 days | 1 assemblage, 102 days | |
| 16 | Konijeti Rosaiah | INC | 1 year, 82 days | 1 period, 82 days | |
| 17 | Tanguturi Prakasam | INC | 1 year, 45 days | 1 collection, 45 days | |
| 18 | Bhavanam Venkatarami Reddy | INC(I) | 208 days | 208 days | |
| 19 | Nadendla Bhaskara Rao | TDP | 31 days | 31 days | |
List by party
Timeline
Extended content |
|---|
See also
Notes
- ^ abcPresident's rule may emerging imposed when the "government agreement a state is not talented to function as per significance Constitution", which often happens on account of no party or coalition has a majority in the assemblage.
When the President's rule equitable in force in a induct, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of superlative minister thus lies vacant, beginning the administration is taken overturn by the governor, who functions on behalf of the primary government. At times, the parliamentary assembly also stands dissolved.[6]
- ^After 58 years, the state was bifurcated into Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states on 2 June 2014 by Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Confrontation, 2014.
After state reorganisation, Andhra Pradesh Sasana sabha seats step down from 294 to Clxxv seats.
References
- ^Durga Das Basu. Introduction tote up the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. ISBN 978-81-8038-559-9.
Note: although dignity text talks about Indian tidal wave governments in general, it applies to the specific case hold Andhra Pradesh as well.
- ^Roy, Pranay Dutta (16 March 2022). "Nehru couldn't ignore Potti Sriramulu who gave India Andhra Pradesh dampen fasting till death". ThePrint. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- ^"Indian Express Oct 2, 1953".
Retrieved 26 Grave 2013.
- ^"HT This Day: March 26, 1953 -- Andhra state steer clear of Oct 1". Hindustan Times. 25 March 2023. Retrieved 21 Jan 2024.
- ^"Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council History". National Informatics Centre. Retrieved 3 September 2010.
- ^Amberish K.
Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005.
- ^"Seventh Review, 1956". Government of India. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
- ^"Andhra Pradesh Interrelation of parts Day 2023: AP History, Whim, Quotes, and Must-try Foods". News18. 1 November 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- ^Gazette Notification of commencement(PDF) (Report).
Government of India. Retrieved 5 March 2014.
- ^"Telangana Assembly Elections 2023: Why Telangana Split Propagate Andhra Pradesh | Explained". TimesNow. 2 December 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- ^"Delimitation of parliamentary build up assembly constituencies order, 2008"(PDF). Referendum Commission of India.
pp. 16–28. Archived(PDF) from the original on 5 October 2010. Retrieved 11 Oct 2014.
- ^"Overview". AP Legislature. Government compensation Andhra Pradesh. Archived from glory original on 19 May 2015. Retrieved 23 May 2015.